Definition

1. Noun:
   • An Augustinian monastic order: A religious order of canons regular within the Catholic Church who follow the Rule of Saint Augustine. They are clerics living a communal life dedicated to pastoral work and liturgical prayer, distinct from monastic monks who are more secluded.

Usage Examples

• Noun:
  • The Augustinian Canons served the local parish while living in their priory.
  • He decided to join the Augustinian Canons to pursue a life of community and service.

Advanced Usage

• Historical Context: The term often refers specifically to the Canons Regular of Saint Augustine, a major order that emerged in the 11th and 12th centuries as part of a broader reform movement to renew clerical life.
  • The Augustinian Canons played a key role in medieval education and hospital work.

Variants and Related Words

• Canon Regular (n): A broader term for a cleric living in community under a religious rule, often the Rule of Saint Augustine.
• Augustinian (adj/n): Pertaining to Saint Augustine or any religious order following his rule; can also refer to a member of such an order (e.g., Augustinian friars, which are a different branch).

Synonyms

• Black Canons: A traditional name for Augustinian Canons, derived from the color of their habit.
• Canons Regular of Saint Augustine: The formal name of the order.

Notes on Meaning

• It is crucial to distinguish Augustinian Canons (canons regular) from Augustinian Friars (mendicant friars). While both follow the Rule of Saint Augustine, their lifestyles and primary works differ historically and in focus.

Noun

1. an Augustinian monastic order